Gene Expression Literature Summary

Summary by Gene and Reference: Number indicates the number of results matching the search criteria recorded for each reference.
* Indicates detailed expression data entries available

Gh  growth hormone
Results	Reference
1	J:306383 Ahmed R, Sarwar S, Hu J, Cardin V, Qiu LR, Zapata G, Vandeleur L, Yan K, Lerch JP, Corbett MA, Gecz J, Picketts DJ, Transgenic mice with an R342X mutation in Phf6 display clinical features of Borjeson-Forssman-Lehmann Syndrome. Hum Mol Genet. 2021 May 12;30(7):575-594
1	J:30290 Andersen B, Pearse RV 2nd, Jenne K, Sornson M, Lin SC, Bartke A, Rosenfeld MG, The Ames dwarf gene is required for Pit-1 gene activation. Dev Biol. 1995 Dec;172(2):495-503
1	J:281567 Ariyasu D, Kubo E, Higa D, Shibata S, Takaoka Y, Sugimoto M, Imaizumi K, Hasegawa T, Araki K, Decreased Activity of the Ghrhr and Gh Promoters Causes Dominantly Inherited GH Deficiency in Humanized GH1 Mouse Models. Endocrinology. 2019 Nov 1;160(11):2673-2691
1	J:223814 Aujla PK, Bogdanovic V, Naratadam GT, Raetzman LT, Persistent expression of activated notch in the developing hypothalamus affects survival of pituitary progenitors and alters pituitary structure. Dev Dyn. 2015 Aug;244(8):921-34
1	J:334460 Bando H, Brinkmeier ML, Castinetti F, Fang Q, Lee MS, Saveanu A, Albarel F, Dupuis C, Brue T, Camper SA, Heterozygous variants in SIX3 and POU1F1 cause pituitary hormone deficiency in mouse and man. Hum Mol Genet. 2023 Jan 13;32(3):367-385
1	J:193143 Bouchoucha YX, Charnay P, Gilardi-Hebenstreit P, Ablation of Egr2-positive cells in male mouse anterior pituitary leads to atypical isolated GH deficiency. Endocrinology. 2013 Jan;154(1):270-82
1	J:86317 Brinkmeier ML, Potok MA, Cha KB, Gridley T, Stifani S, Meeldijk J, Clevers H, Camper SA, TCF and Groucho-related genes influence pituitary growth and development. Mol Endocrinol. 2003 Nov;17(11):2152-61
1	J:188254 Budry L, Balsalobre A, Gauthier Y, Khetchoumian K, L'honore A, Vallette S, Brue T, Figarella-Branger D, Meij B, Drouin J, The selector gene Pax7 dictates alternate pituitary cell fates through its pioneer action on chromatin remodeling. Genes Dev. 2012 Oct 15;26(20):2299-310
1	J:236889 Cao D, Ma X, Cai J, Luan J, Liu AJ, Yang R, Cao Y, Zhu X, Zhang H, Chen YX, Shi Y, Shi GX, Zou D, Cao X, Grusby MJ, Xie Z, Zhang WJ, ZBTB20 is required for anterior pituitary development and lactotrope specification. Nat Commun. 2016 Apr 15;7:11121
1	J:233385 Castinetti F, Brinkmeier ML, Mortensen AH, Vella KR, Gergics P, Brue T, Hollenberg AN, Gan L, Camper SA, ISL1 Is Necessary for Maximal Thyrotrope Response to Hypothyroidism. Mol Endocrinol. 2015 Oct;29(10):1510-21
1	J:99227 Charles MA, Suh H, Hjalt TA, Drouin J, Camper SA, Gage PJ, PITX genes are required for cell survival and Lhx3 activation. Mol Endocrinol. 2005 Jul;19(7):1893-903
1	J:320187 Cheung LY, Rizzoti K, Lovell-Badge R, Le Tissier PR, Pituitary phenotypes of mice lacking the notch signalling ligand delta-like 1 homologue. J Neuroendocrinol. 2013 Apr;25(4):391-401
1	J:285703 Cheung LYM, Camper SA, PROP1-Dependent Retinoic Acid Signaling Regulates Developmental Pituitary Morphogenesis and Hormone Expression. Endocrinology. 2020 Feb 1;161(2)
1	J:249002 Cheung LYM, Okano H, Camper SA, Sox21 deletion in mice causes postnatal growth deficiency without physiological disruption of hypothalamic-pituitary endocrine axes. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2017 Jan 5;439:213-223
1	J:127370 Cogliati T, Delgado-Romero P, Norwitz ER, Guduric-Fuchs J, Kaiser UB, Wray S, Kirsch IR, Pubertal Impairment in Nhlh2 Null Mice Is Associated with Hypothalamic and Pituitary Deficiencies. Mol Endocrinol. 2007 Dec;21(12):3013-3027
1	J:284756 Danilova T, Galli E, Pakarinen E, Palm E, Lindholm P, Saarma M, Lindahl M, Mesencephalic Astrocyte-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (MANF) Is Highly Expressed in Mouse Tissues With Metabolic Function. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2019;10:765
1	J:70561 Dasen JS, O'Connell SM, Flynn SE, Treier M, Gleiberman AS, Szeto DP, Hooshmand F, Aggarwal AK, Rosenfeld MG, Reciprocal interactions of Pit1 and GATA2 mediate signaling gradient-induced determination of pituitary cell types. Cell. 1999 May 28;97(5):587-98
1	J:233898 Davis SW, Keisler JL, Perez-Millan MI, Schade V, Camper SA, All Hormone-Producing Cell Types of the Pituitary Intermediate and Anterior Lobes Derive From Prop1-Expressing Progenitors. Endocrinology. 2016 Apr;157(4):1385-96
1	J:58438 Deiner MS, Sretavan DW, Altered midline axon pathways and ectopic neurons in the developing hypothalamus of netrin-1- and DCC-deficient mice. J Neurosci. 1999 Nov 15;19(22):9900-12
1	J:190411 Dong Y, Zhang L, Zhang S, Bai Y, Chen H, Sun X, Yong W, Li W, Colvin SC, Rhodes SJ, Shou W, Zhang ZY, Phosphatase of regenerating liver 2 (PRL2) is essential for placental development by down-regulating PTEN (Phosphatase and Tensin Homologue Deleted on Chromosome 10) and activating Akt protein. J Biol Chem. 2012 Sep 14;287(38):32172-9
1*	J:278363 Du Q, Hoover AR, Dozmorov I, Raj P, Khan S, Molina E, Chang TC, de la Morena MT, Cleaver OB, Mendell JT, van Oers NSC, MIR205HG Is a Long Noncoding RNA that Regulates Growth Hormone and Prolactin Production in the Anterior Pituitary. Dev Cell. 2019 May 20;49(4):618-631.e5
1	J:106071 Ezzat S, Mader R, Fischer S, Yu S, Ackerley C, Asa SL, An essential role for the hematopoietic transcription factor Ikaros in hypothalamic-pituitary-mediated somatic growth. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Feb 14;103(7):2214-9
1	J:132812 Fauquier T, Rizzoti K, Dattani M, Lovell-Badge R, Robinson IC, SOX2-expressing progenitor cells generate all of the major cell types in the adult mouse pituitary gland. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Feb 26;105(8):2907-12
1*	J:78218 Foucher I, Volovitch M, Frain M, Kim JJ, Souberbielle JC, Gan L, Unterman TG, Prochiantz A, Trembleau A, Hoxa5 overexpression correlates with IGFBP1 upregulation and postnatal dwarfism: evidence for an interaction between Hoxa5 and Forkhead box transcription factors. Development. 2002 Sep;129(17):4065-74
1	J:319657 Glaser J, Iranzo J, Borensztein M, Marinucci M, Gualtieri A, Jouhanneau C, Teissandier A, Gaston-Massuet C, Bourc'his D, The imprinted Zdbf2 gene finely tunes control of feeding and growth in neonates. Elife. 2022 Jan 20;11:e65641
1	J:305202 Gualtieri A, Kyprianou N, Gregory LC, Vignola ML, Nicholson JG, Tan R, Inoue SI, Scagliotti V, Casado P, Blackburn J, Abollo-Jimenez F, Marinelli E, Besser REJ, Hogler W, Karen Temple I, Davies JH, Gagunashvili A, Robinson ICAF, Camper SA, Davis SW, Cutillas PR, Gevers EF, Aoki Y, Dattani MT, Gaston-Massuet C, Activating mutations in BRAF disrupt the hypothalamo-pituitary axis leading to hypopituitarism in mice and humans. Nat Commun. 2021 Apr 1;12(1):2028
1*	J:96846 Hensen K, Braem C, Declercq J, Van Dyck F, Dewerchin M, Fiette L, Denef C, Van de Ven WJ, Targeted disruption of the murine Plag1 proto-oncogene causes growth retardation and reduced fertility. Dev Growth Differ. 2004 Oct;46(5):459-70
1	J:313345 Higashi AY, Higashi T, Furuse K, Ozeki K, Furuse M, Chiba H, Claudin-9 constitutes tight junctions of folliculo-stellate cells in the anterior pituitary gland. Sci Rep. 2021 Nov 4;11(1):21642
1	J:95201 Jirawatnotai S, Aziyu A, Osmundson EC, Moons DS, Zou X, Kineman RD, Kiyokawa H, Cdk4 is indispensable for postnatal proliferation of the anterior pituitary. J Biol Chem. 2004 Dec 3;279(49):51100-6
1	J:240480 Kapali J, Kabat BE, Schmidt KL, Stallings CE, Tippy M, Jung DO, Edwards BS, Nantie LB, Raeztman LT, Navratil AM, Ellsworth BS, Foxo1 Is Required for Normal Somatotrope Differentiation. Endocrinology. 2016 Nov;157(11):4351-4363
1	J:114458 Kelberman D, Rizzoti K, Avilion A, Bitner-Glindzicz M, Cianfarani S, Collins J, Chong WK, Kirk JM, Achermann JC, Ross R, Carmignac D, Lovell-Badge R, Robinson IC, Dattani MT, Mutations within Sox2/SOX2 are associated with abnormalities in the hypothalamo-pituitary-gonadal axis in mice and humans. J Clin Invest. 2006 Sep;116(9):2442-55
1	J:58952 Kioussi C, O'Connell S, St-Onge L, Treier M, Gleiberman AS, Gruss P, Rosenfeld MG, Pax6 is essential for establishing ventral-dorsal cell boundaries in pituitary gland development. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Dec 7;96(25):14378-82
1*	J:40034 Labosky PA, Winnier GE, Jetton TL, Hargett L, Ryan AK, Rosenfeld MG, Parlow AF, Hogan BLM, The winged helix gene, Mf3, is required for normal development of the diencephalon and midbrain, postnatal growth and the milk-ejection reflex. Development. 1997 APR;124(7):1263-1274
1	J:300809 LaPierre MP, Godbersen S, Torres Esteban M, Schad AN, Treier M, Ghoshdastider U, Stoffel M, MicroRNA-7a2 Regulates Prolactin in Developing Lactotrophs and Prolactinoma Cells. Endocrinology. 2021 Feb 1;162(2)
1	J:332513 Laporte E, De Vriendt S, Hoekx J, Vankelecom H, Interleukin-6 is dispensable in pituitary normal development and homeostasis but needed for pituitary stem cell activation following local injury. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022;13:1092063
1	J:13404 Lin SC, Lin CR, Gukovsky I, Lusis AJ, Sawchenko PE, Rosenfeld MG, Molecular basis of the little mouse phenotype and implications for cell type-specific growth [see comments]. Nature. 1993 Jul 15;364(6434):208-13
1	J:335566 Lu C, Zhang J, Wang B, Gao Q, Ma K, Pei S, Li J, Cui S, Casein kinase 1alpha is required to maintain murine hypothalamic pro-opiomelanocortin expression. iScience. 2023 May 19;26(5):106670
1	J:161784 Lyashenko N, Weissenbock M, Sharir A, Erben RG, Minami Y, Hartmann C, Mice lacking the orphan receptor ror1 have distinct skeletal abnormalities and are growth retarded. Dev Dyn. 2010 Aug;239(8):2266-77
1	J:104066 Mantamadiotis T, Kretz O, Ridder S, Bleckmann SC, Bock D, Grone HJ, Malaterre J, Dworkin S, Ramsay RG, Schutz G, Hypothalamic 3',5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate response element-binding protein loss causes anterior pituitary hypoplasia and dwarfism in mice. Mol Endocrinol. 2006 Jan;20(1):204-11
1	J:255932 Mario Gonzalez-Meljem J, Haston S, Carreno G, Apps JR, Pozzi S, Stache C, Kaushal G, Virasami A, Panousopoulos L, Neda Mousavy-Gharavy S, Guerrero A, Rashid M, Jani N, Goding CR, Jacques TS, Adams DJ, Gil J, Andoniadou CL, Pedro Martinez-Barbera J, Stem cell senescence drives age-attenuated induction of pituitary tumours in mouse models of paediatric craniopharyngioma. Nat Commun. 2017 Nov 28;8(1):1819
1	J:182904 Moran TB, Goldberg LB, Serviss SL, Raetzman LT, Numb deletion in POMC-expressing cells impairs pituitary intermediate lobe cell adhesion, progenitor cell localization, and neuro-intermediate lobe boundary formation. Mol Endocrinol. 2011 Jan;25(1):117-27
1	J:218295 Mortensen AH, Schade V, Lamonerie T, Camper SA, Deletion of OTX2 in neural ectoderm delays anterior pituitary development. Hum Mol Genet. 2015 Feb 15;24(4):939-53
1	J:214133 Nantie LB, Himes AD, Getz DR, Raetzman LT, Notch signaling in postnatal pituitary expansion: proliferation, progenitors, and cell specification. Mol Endocrinol. 2014 May;28(5):731-44
1	J:94409 Nasonkin IO, Ward RD, Raetzman LT, Seasholtz AF, Saunders TL, Gillespie PJ, Camper SA, Pituitary hypoplasia and respiratory distress syndrome in Prop1 knockout mice. Hum Mol Genet. 2004 Nov 15;13(22):2727-35
1	J:92785 Ohtoshi A, Behringer RR, Neonatal lethality, dwarfism, and abnormal brain development in Dmbx1 mutant mice. Mol Cell Biol. 2004 Sep;24(17):7548-58
1	J:82562 Pulichino AM, Vallette-Kasic S, Tsai JP, Couture C, Gauthier Y, Drouin J, Tpit determines alternate fates during pituitary cell differentiation. Genes Dev. 2003 Mar 15;17(6):738-47
1	J:259872 Quereda V, Porlan E, Canamero M, Dubus P, Malumbres M, An essential role for Ink4 and Cip/Kip cell-cycle inhibitors in preventing replicative stress. Cell Death Differ. 2016 Mar;23(3):430-41
1	J:79850 Raetzman LT, Ward R, Camper SA, Lhx4 and Prop1 are required for cell survival and expansion of the pituitary primordia. Development. 2002 Sep;129(18):4229-39
1	J:114717 Raetzman LT, Wheeler BS, Ross SA, Thomas PQ, Camper SA, Persistent expression of Notch2 delays gonadotrope differentiation. Mol Endocrinol. 2006 Nov;20(11):2898-908
1	J:88507 Rizzoti K, Brunelli S, Carmignac D, Thomas PQ, Robinson IC, Lovell-Badge R, SOX3 is required during the formation of the hypothalamo-pituitary axis. Nat Genet. 2004 Mar;36(3):247-55
1	J:238844 Scully KM, Skowronska-Krawczyk D, Krawczyk M, Merkurjev D, Taylor H, Livolsi A, Tollkuhn J, Stan RV, Rosenfeld MG, Epithelial cell integrin beta1 is required for developmental angiogenesis in the pituitary gland. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Nov 22;113(47):13408-13413
1	J:59141 Shibusawa N, Yamada M, Hirato J, Monden T, Satoh T, Mori M, Requirement of thyrotropin-releasing hormone for the postnatal functions of pituitary thyrotrophs: ontogeny study of congenital tertiary hypothyroidism in mice. Mol Endocrinol. 2000 Jan;14(1):137-46
1	J:217081 Skowronska-Krawczyk D, Ma Q, Schwartz M, Scully K, Li W, Liu Z, Taylor H, Tollkuhn J, Ohgi KA, Notani D, Kohwi Y, Kohwi-Shigematsu T, Rosenfeld MG, Required enhancer-matrin-3 network interactions for a homeodomain transcription program. Nature. 2014 Oct 9;514(7521):257-61
1	J:324529 Stallings CE, Kapali J, Evans BW, McGee SR, Ellsworth BS, FOXO Transcription Factors Are Required for Normal Somatotrope Function and Growth. Endocrinology. 2022 Feb 1;163(2)
1	J:108805 Stefaneanu L, Powell-Braxton L, Won W, Chandrashekar V, Bartke A, Somatotroph and lactotroph changes in the adenohypophyses of mice with disrupted insulin-like growth factor I gene. Endocrinology. 1999 Sep;140(9):3881-9
1	J:108961 Ward RD, Stone BM, Raetzman LT, Camper SA, Cell proliferation and vascularization in mouse models of pituitary hormone deficiency. Mol Endocrinol. 2006 Jun;20(6):1378-90
1*	J:13323 Wilson DB, Wyatt DP, Immunocytochemistry of ambiguous cells in adult and embryonic dwarf (dw) mouse pituitaries. Anat Rec. 1993 Aug;236(4):671-8
1	J:107205 Yevtodiyenko A, Schmidt JV, Dlk1 expression marks developing endothelium and sites of branching morphogenesis in the mouse embryo and placenta. Dev Dyn. 2006 Apr;235(4):1115-23
1	J:328469 Zhang J, Zhou Y, Guo J, Li L, Liu H, Lu C, Jiang Y, Cui S, MicroRNA-7a2 is Required for the Development of Pituitary Stem Cells. Stem Cells Dev. 2022 Jul;31(13-14):357-368
1	J:312485 Zhang Q, Zhang L, Huang Y, Ma P, Mao B, Ding YQ, Song NN, Satb2 regulates the development of dopaminergic neurons in the arcuate nucleus by Dlx1. Cell Death Dis. 2021 Sep 25;12(10):879
1	J:166872 Zhang Z, Florez S, Gutierrez-Hartmann A, Martin JF, Amendt BA, MicroRNAs regulate pituitary development, and microRNA 26b specifically targets lymphoid enhancer factor 1 (Lef-1), which modulates pituitary transcription factor 1 (Pit-1) expression. J Biol Chem. 2010 Nov 5;285(45):34718-28
1	J:121660 Zhong J, Li X, McNamee C, Chen AP, Baccarini M, Snider WD, Raf kinase signaling functions in sensory neuron differentiation and axon growth in vivo. Nat Neurosci. 2007 May;10(5):598-607
1	J:287133 Zhu X, Tollkuhn J, Taylor H, Rosenfeld MG, Notch-Dependent Pituitary SOX2(+) Stem Cells Exhibit a Timed Functional Extinction in Regulation of the Postnatal Gland. Stem Cell Reports. 2015 Dec 8;5(6):1196-1209